Alternative activation of macrophages by filarial nematodes is MyD88-independent
Identifieur interne : 003895 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003894; suivant : 003896Alternative activation of macrophages by filarial nematodes is MyD88-independent
Auteurs : Katie J. Mylonas [Royaume-Uni] ; Marieke A. Hoeve [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew S. Macdonald [Royaume-Uni] ; Judith E. Allen [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Immunobiology [ 0171-2985 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Alternative macrophage activation is largely defined by IL-4Rα stimulation but the contribution of Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling to this phenotype is not currently known. We have investigated macrophage activation status under Th2 conditions in the absence of the core TLR adaptor molecule, MyD88. No impairment was observed in the ability of MyD88-deficient bone marrow derived macrophages to produce or express alternative activation markers, including arginase,
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2012.07.006
PubMed: 22884360
PubMed Central: 3608026
Affiliations:
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Hoeve</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff0015">MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macdonald, Andrew S" sort="Macdonald, Andrew S" uniqKey="Macdonald A" first="Andrew S." last="Macdonald">Andrew S. Macdonald</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Judith E" sort="Allen, Judith E" uniqKey="Allen J" first="Judith E." last="Allen">Judith E. 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Mylonas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff0010">The Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>The Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Edinburgh EH16 4TJ</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hoeve, Marieke A" sort="Hoeve, Marieke A" uniqKey="Hoeve M" first="Marieke A." last="Hoeve">Marieke A. Hoeve</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff0015">MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macdonald, Andrew S" sort="Macdonald, Andrew S" uniqKey="Macdonald A" first="Andrew S." last="Macdonald">Andrew S. Macdonald</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Judith E" sort="Allen, Judith E" uniqKey="Allen J" first="Judith E." last="Allen">Judith E. Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Immunobiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0171-2985</idno><idno type="eISSN">1878-3279</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Alternative macrophage activation is largely defined by IL-4Rα stimulation but the contribution of Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling to this phenotype is not currently known. We have investigated macrophage activation status under Th2 conditions in the absence of the core TLR adaptor molecule, MyD88. No impairment was observed in the ability of MyD88-deficient bone marrow derived macrophages to produce or express alternative activation markers, including arginase, <italic>RELM-α</italic> or <italic>Ym1</italic>, in response to IL-4 treatment <italic>in vitro</italic>. Further, we observed no difference in the ability of peritoneal exudate cells from nematode implanted wild type (WT) or MyD88-deficient mice to produce arginase or express the alternative activation markers RELM-α or Ym1. Therefore, MyD88 is not a fundamental requirement for Th2-driven macrophage alternative activation, either <italic>in vitro</italic> or <italic>in vivo</italic>.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Adachi, O" uniqKey="Adachi O">O. Adachi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kawai, T" uniqKey="Kawai T">T. 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Geyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Die, I" uniqKey="Van Die I">I. van Die</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Écosse</li></region><settlement><li>Édimbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Édimbourg</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mylonas, Katie J" sort="Mylonas, Katie J" uniqKey="Mylonas K" first="Katie J." last="Mylonas">Katie J. Mylonas</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Allen, Judith E" sort="Allen, Judith E" uniqKey="Allen J" first="Judith E." last="Allen">Judith E. Allen</name><name sortKey="Hoeve, Marieke A" sort="Hoeve, Marieke A" uniqKey="Hoeve M" first="Marieke A." last="Hoeve">Marieke A. Hoeve</name><name sortKey="Macdonald, Andrew S" sort="Macdonald, Andrew S" uniqKey="Macdonald A" first="Andrew S." last="Macdonald">Andrew S. 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